As an upper elementary teacher, I always struggled with finding word study activities that are appropriate for my students. This post shares one of my favorite go-to word study activities for upper elementary students that I have used for the past five years. This word study activity can be completed during centers or even as a whole group activity.
About the Word Study Activity
Basically, students choose one of their spelling words for the week and then “Make Connections” between that word and other known words or words they specifically search for while they are reading.
Here are the “Making Connections” choices that students can choose from at the beginning of the year to complete this word study activity. We do add to this list as the year goes on and the students become more proficient with these choices and are ready for more.
Introducing the Word Study Activity
I spend the first few weeks of school modeling each one of the choices. It helps ensure the students understand the choice and understand how to find words that meet that requirement.
To do model this, we choose one word from our spelling list. The students help me choose “Making Connections” choices from the list that we have not used before. We go through the entire activity with students volunteering words that fit the choices we chose. When we have four words for each, I have them choose another word from the list to complete the activity on their own with the same “Making Connections” choices.
This can be done on a piece of paper easily, but I like to use a printable. It helps keep the work neat and organized, and I really dislike grading things work like this on notebook paper for some reason.
The students write their chosen word in the middle of the printable. Then they write their four chosen “Making Connections” choices in the four outer boxes. As you can see, this student chose same number of syllables, synonyms, same part of speech, and same ending sound.
Completing the Word Study Activity
After making their choices and clearly labeling each box with their choice, students get to work finding words that they can connect with their chosen spelling words. They can pull from their own knowledge, previous spelling lists, books they are reading, and even dictionaries.
I do require that they double check the spelling in a dictionary before recording the word in their printable. This takes extra time at first, but it takes care of my dictionary skills for the year and the students get faster as they use it more.
I also have a requirement of at least four words in each of the outer boxes. However, I have been known to allow students to do five in one box and three as long as they average about four words in each box.
Since this word study activity requires thinking, searching, and double-checking with dictionaries, I only require one printable (with one spelling word) to be completed during a 20 minute center in the beginning of the year. After Christmas, I require two to be completed. I do have some students who actually finish more than the required amount during the time frame. For students who need more time, you could lower the requirement to two words per “connection.”
In addition to using this in a word work center or station, this can also be done whole group. Read more about implementing word study in a whole class format versus centers by clicking here.
Download the Word Study Activity Printable Here
Click here or on the image below to download the FREE word study activity printable.
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Abes says
Great activity! I usually don’t do a 4 square w my spelling only w vocab—my vocab 4 square is usually definition, sentence, synonym/antonym and sketch.
ally says
I absolutely love this idea!!! Thank you for sharing & posting this blog!!!
Alakee says
I love this activity! One of my favorites is context clues-for my students all of the words are found in their reader-before they can define in the glossary o require them to write the word in context and guess its meaning —-I teach a few lessons to model how to find the meaning of words from context but it is a great skill to develop.
Padma says
I love this activity. I have used the frayer model to do word study which is also interesting. Do try.
Cheri Wiegman says
I’ve added morphemes to mine maps using wordsmyth or https://www.etymonline.com/. Intelligent is the base word, but you could add some prefixes or suffixes to it and change the meaning.
intelligently= intelligent + ly . -ly is a suffix that makes it an adverb-how you do something
unintelligent= un +intelligent . un- means that you are not intelligent
It’s French too 🙂
Marvalee Marsh says
Great activity, thank you.